Security cameras offer peace of mind, allowing you to monitor your home, pets, and deliveries. However, neglecting proper security measures can expose your cameras to hackers, turning your security tool into a privacy risk. This article outlines common mistakes that compromise security camera safety and provides expert advice on protecting your privacy.
Security breaches can occur due to various reasons, including password vulnerabilities and software exploits. For instance, some Roku users experienced unauthorized access despite Roku’s robust security. A California family’s Nest camera was targeted with a false missile launch warning, and in another incident, Ring cameras were hacked to livestream swatting raids. These examples underscore the importance of user-level security practices.
Fortunately, there are simple yet effective steps to safeguard your security cameras and protect your home from unauthorized access. We’ve consulted Vladimir Daschenko, a security evangelist at Kaspersky, to ensure these recommendations are accurate and up-to-date.
1. Change Default Passwords
Many security cameras come with default passwords for easy setup. However, these passwords are easily guessed, making them a prime target for hackers. Changing the default password is the first and most crucial step in securing your camera.
Daschenko recommends using a complex password for both the device and associated apps or services. This should be a random, nonsensical phrase or a long string of uppercase and lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols. He also emphasizes using a strong password for the email address linked to your camera to prevent password resets initiated by hackers.
2. Use a Password Manager
Remembering multiple complex passwords can be challenging. A password manager simplifies this by securely storing your various passwords, encrypted behind a single master password. Numerous password managers are available; we recommend exploring PCWorld’s best password manager recommendations to find one that suits your needs.
Arlo Pro 5S 2KArlo Pro 5S 2K Security Camera
3. Set Up Multi-Factor Authentication
Two-factor authentication (2FA) adds an extra layer of security. When enabled, you’ll receive a single-use passcode via text, email, or an authenticator app, required alongside your username and password. Authenticator apps are generally preferred due to their enhanced security compared to text or email. Popular security camera brands like Google, Ring, Eufy, and Wyze offer 2FA. If your camera doesn’t support 2FA, ensure it’s activated for your linked email account.
4. Update Camera Firmware
Regularly updating your camera’s firmware is essential to patch security vulnerabilities and stay ahead of hackers. Some cameras update automatically, while others require manual updates. Check your camera’s settings periodically to ensure your firmware and monitoring software are up-to-date.
Wyze Cam v4Wyze Cam v4 Budget Security Camera
5. Enable End-to-End Encryption
End-to-end encryption prevents third parties from accessing your video feeds and recordings. If your camera offers this feature, ensure it’s enabled. Some manufacturers, like Ring, offer end-to-end encryption but require manual activation.
6. Stay Informed
Regularly research your security camera manufacturer for any publicly disclosed vulnerabilities. Daschenko advises analyzing the vendor’s response to such incidents. A responsible vendor will acknowledge mistakes, implement fixes, and maintain transparent communication. He also suggests checking for a dedicated cybersecurity section on the vendor’s website, indicating their commitment to security and collaboration with researchers.
Eufy Floodlight Cam E340Eufy Floodlight Cam E340
By following these steps, you can significantly enhance your security camera’s protection and safeguard your privacy. Remember that security is an ongoing process, requiring vigilance and proactive measures to stay ahead of potential threats.
