Electric cars dominate the zero-emission vehicle market, but they aren’t the only option. Hydrogen-powered cars, emitting only water vapor, offer a compelling alternative with longer ranges and faster refueling. While the refueling infrastructure remains limited, the technology is steadily advancing. This article explores the hydrogen fuel cell vehicles currently available in the US market.
Hyundai Nexo: The Safe and Spacious SUV
Hyundai NexoAlt: The Hyundai Nexo, a hydrogen fuel cell SUV, parked on a city street.
The Hyundai Nexo is a significant step forward for hydrogen fuel cell vehicles. Earning the highest safety rating (Top Safety Pick+) from the IIHS, the Nexo addresses critical safety concerns surrounding this technology. As the only hydrogen-powered SUV currently on the market, it offers the space and practicality expected from this segment. Additionally, the Nexo can generate electricity while idling, a valuable feature during power outages or emergencies. While not enough to power an entire house, it can provide essential electricity for critical devices. With 161 horsepower and a 380-mile range, the Nexo starts at $58,300. Currently available only in California, buyers qualify for a $7,000 rebate.
Toyota Mirai: A Glimpse into the Future of Hydrogen
Toyota MiraiAlt: The Toyota Mirai, a hydrogen fuel cell sedan, showcasing its distinctive design.
The 2020 Toyota Mirai features a distinctive design and a 151-horsepower hydrogen fuel cell drivetrain. Refueling takes approximately five minutes, and the Mirai boasts a 312-mile range. To incentivize adoption, Toyota offers buyers three years (or $15,000) worth of free fuel. Priced at $58,550 before incentives, the Mirai is currently available in California and Hawaii. For those intrigued by hydrogen technology but hesitant about the Mirai’s current styling, the next-generation model promises a sportier, more appealing design.
Honda Clarity Fuel Cell: Familiar Comfort, Hydrogen Power
Alt: Interior view of the Honda Clarity Fuel Cell, showcasing its comfortable and well-equipped cabin.
Unlike other hydrogen vehicles, the Honda Clarity Fuel Cell shares its platform with the Clarity hybrid model, resulting in a familiar and comfortable interior. Featuring leather and suede-like upholstery, a power driver’s seat, an 8-inch touchscreen, and navigation with hydrogen station locations, the Clarity Fuel Cell offers a near-luxury experience. With comfortable seating and decent rear visibility, it drives like a conventional car, only powered by hydrogen. Offering 174 horsepower and a 360-mile range, the Clarity Fuel Cell is currently available only to California residents living or working near a hydrogen station.
Conclusion: The Hydrogen Horizon
Hydrogen fuel cell vehicles offer a viable zero-emission alternative to electric cars, with advantages in range and refueling time. While infrastructure limitations remain a challenge, the technology is progressing, and manufacturers are investing in its development. The Hyundai Nexo, Toyota Mirai, and Honda Clarity Fuel Cell represent the current state of hydrogen vehicles, each offering unique features and benefits for environmentally conscious consumers. As the hydrogen refueling network expands, these vehicles are poised to play a larger role in the future of sustainable transportation.